InfiniBand and Zabbix Integration

Input and output integration overview

The InfiniBand Telegraf plugin collects performance metrics from all InfiniBand devices installed on a Linux system, providing essential insights for monitoring network performance and reliability.

This plugin sends metrics to Zabbix via traps, allowing for efficient monitoring of systems and applications. It supports automated configuration and data sending based on dynamic metrics collected by Telegraf.

Integration details

InfiniBand

This plugin gathers statistics for all InfiniBand devices and ports on the system. InfiniBand is a high-speed networking technology commonly used in high-performance computing and enterprise data centers. The plugin retrieves various performance counters from the system’s InfiniBand devices located in /sys/class/infiniband/<dev>/port/<port>/counters/. The metrics depend on the specific InfiniBand hardware and include various packet and error statistics that are essential for monitoring network health and performance. By utilizing this plugin, users can gain insights into the operational status of their InfiniBand networks, helping to identify potential issues and optimize performance.

Zabbix

The Telegraf Zabbix plugin is designed to send metrics to Zabbix, an open-source monitoring solution, using the trap protocol. It supports various versions from 3.0 to 6.0, ensuring compatibility with recent updates. The plugin facilitates easy integration with the Zabbix ecosystem, allowing users to send collected metrics and monitor system performance seamlessly. Key functionalities include the ability to define the address and port of the Zabbix server, options for prefixing keys, determining the type of data sent (active vs. trapper), and features for low-level discovery (LLD) enabling dynamic item creation based on the metrics observed. Configuration options also allow for autoregistration and resending intervals for LLD data, ensuring that the metrics are up-to-date and relevant. Additionally, the trap format used for sending metrics is structured to facilitate efficient data transfer and processing in Zabbix.

Configuration

InfiniBand

# Gets counters from all InfiniBand cards and ports installed
# This plugin ONLY supports Linux
[[inputs.infiniband]]
  # no configuration

  ## Collect RDMA counters
  # gather_rdma = false

Zabbix

[[outputs.zabbix]]
  ## Address and (optional) port of the Zabbix server
  address = "zabbix.example.com:10051"

  ## Send metrics as type "Zabbix agent (active)"
  # agent_active = false

  ## Add prefix to all keys sent to Zabbix.
  # key_prefix = "telegraf."

  ## Name of the tag that contains the host name. Used to set the host in Zabbix.
  ## If the tag is not found, use the hostname of the system running Telegraf.
  # host_tag = "host"

  ## Skip measurement prefix to all keys sent to Zabbix.
  # skip_measurement_prefix = false

  ## This field will be sent as HostMetadata to Zabbix Server to autoregister the host.
  ## To enable this feature, this option must be set to a value other than "".
  # autoregister = ""

  ## Interval to resend auto-registration data to Zabbix.
  ## Only applies if autoregister feature is enabled.
  ## This value is a lower limit, the actual resend should be triggered by the next flush interval.
  # autoregister_resend_interval = "30m"

  ## Interval to send LLD data to Zabbix.
  ## This value is a lower limit, the actual resend should be triggered by the next flush interval.
  # lld_send_interval = "10m"

  ## Interval to delete stored LLD known data and start capturing it again.
  ## This value is a lower limit, the actual resend should be triggered by the next flush interval.
  # lld_clear_interval = "1h"

Input and output integration examples

InfiniBand

1. Performance Monitoring in High-Performance Computing (HPC): Monitor the performance metrics of InfiniBand interconnects in a high-performance computing cluster. By analyzing metrics such as packet errors and throughput, system administrators can ensure optimal operation and quickly identify any performance degradation. This setup enhances the reliability of computational tasks by allowing timely interventions based on accurate monitoring data.

2. Network Health Audits: Perform routine health checks of InfiniBand networks. The detailed metrics gathered, such as excessive buffer overruns and link integrity errors, provide valuable insights for network audits. By establishing baseline performance and watching for anomalies, IT professionals can ensure the stability and performance of critical infrastructures.

3. Integration with Alerting Systems: Set up the InfiniBand plugin to work in conjunction with alerting systems to trigger notifications based on performance thresholds. For instance, if the number of link errors exceeds a predefined limit, an alert can be sent to the network operations team. This proactive approach ensures that potential issues are addressed before they impact business operations.

4. Data Visualization Dashboards: Feed InfiniBand metrics to a visualization tool to create dashboards that display the real-time performance of the network. This can help stakeholders visualize critical data such as packet transmission rates and errors, facilitating better decision-making regarding network management and capacity planning.

Zabbix

1. Dynamic Monitoring of Containerized Applications: Integration of the Zabbix plugin can be leveraged to monitor Docker containers dynamically. As containers are created and removed, the plugin can automatically update Zabbix with the appropriate metrics, ensuring that monitoring stays current without manual configuration. This enhances visibility into resource usage and performance metrics for microservices orchestrated with Kubernetes or Docker Swarm.

2. Real-Time Performance Monitoring with Auto-registration: By enabling the autoregister feature, the plugin can automatically register hosts in Zabbix based on the metrics received. This scenario provides a streamlined approach to add new hosts to monitoring without manual setup, which is particularly useful in environments where hosts may frequently spin up and down, such as serverless architectures or cloud-based deployments.

3. Leveraging Low-level Discovery for Flexible Metric Capture: Using low-level discovery, this plugin allows Zabbix to adaptively create items for metrics that are not predefined. In a scenario involving multiple network devices reporting different performance metrics, the plugin can dynamically inform Zabbix about new metrics as they appear, thus ensuring comprehensive monitoring capabilities that evolve with the monitored systems.

4. Centralized Monitoring of Distributed Systems: The Zabbix plugin can be utilized in a centralized monitoring setup for distributed systems where multiple Telegraf instances are running across different geographical locations. By sending all metrics to a central Zabbix server, organizations can achieve a holistic view of their infrastructure’s performance and make informed operational decisions.

Feedback

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