Wireguard and SQLite Integration

Input and output integration overview

This plugin collects and reports statistics from the local Wireguard server, providing insights into its interfaces and peers.

Telegraf’s SQL output plugin stores metrics in an SQL database by creating tables dynamically for each metric type. When configured for SQLite, it utilizes a file-based DSN and a minimal SQL schema tailored for lightweight, embedded database usage.

Integration details

Wireguard

The Wireguard plugin collects statistics on the local Wireguard server using the wgctrl library. It reports gauge metrics for Wireguard interface device(s) and its peers. This enables monitoring of various parameters related to Wireguard functionality, enhancing an administrator’s capability to assess the performance and status of their Wireguard setup. The metrics collected can lead to proactive management of the network interfaces, aiding in detecting and resolving issues before they impact service availability.

SQLite

The SQL output plugin writes Telegraf metrics to an SQL database using a dynamic schema where each metric type corresponds to a table. For SQLite, the plugin uses the modernc.org/sqlite driver and requires a DSN in the format of a file URI (e.g., ‘file:/path/to/telegraf.db?cache=shared’). This configuration leverages standard ANSI SQL for table creation and data insertion, ensuring compatibility with SQLite’s capabilities.

Configuration

Wireguard

[[inputs.wireguard]]
  ## Optional list of Wireguard device/interface names to query.
  ## If omitted, all Wireguard interfaces are queried.
  # devices = ["wg0"]

SQLite

[[outputs.sql]]
  ## Database driver
  ## Valid options: mssql (Microsoft SQL Server), mysql (MySQL), pgx (Postgres),
  ## sqlite (SQLite3), snowflake (snowflake.com), clickhouse (ClickHouse)
  driver = "sqlite"

  ## Data source name
  ## For SQLite, the DSN is a filename or URL with the scheme "file:".
  ## Example: "file:/path/to/telegraf.db?cache=shared"
  data_source_name = "file:/path/to/telegraf.db?cache=shared"

  ## Timestamp column name
  timestamp_column = "timestamp"

  ## Table creation template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE}        - table name as a quoted identifier
  ##  {TABLELITERAL} - table name as a quoted string literal
  ##  {COLUMNS}      - column definitions (list of quoted identifiers and types)
  table_template = "CREATE TABLE {TABLE} ({COLUMNS})"

  ## Table existence check template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE} - table name as a quoted identifier
  table_exists_template = "SELECT 1 FROM {TABLE} LIMIT 1"

  ## Initialization SQL (optional)
  init_sql = ""

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be idle. "0s" means connections are never closed due to idle time.
  connection_max_idle_time = "0s"

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be reused. "0s" means connections are never closed due to age.
  connection_max_lifetime = "0s"

  ## Maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_idle = 2

  ## Maximum number of open connections to the database. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_open = 0

  ## Metric type to SQL type conversion
  ## The values on the left are the data types Telegraf has and the values on the right are the SQL types used when writing to SQLite.
  #[outputs.sql.convert]
  #  integer       = "INT"
  #  real          = "DOUBLE"
  #  text          = "TEXT"
  #  timestamp     = "TIMESTAMP"
  #  defaultvalue  = "TEXT"
  #  unsigned      = "UNSIGNED"
  #  bool          = "BOOL"

Input and output integration examples

Wireguard

1. Network Performance Monitoring: Monitor the performance metrics of your Wireguard interfaces, allowing you to track bandwidth usage and identify potential bottlenecks in real-time. By integrating these statistics into your existing monitoring system, network administrators can gain insights into the efficiency of their VPN configuration and make data-driven adjustments.

2. Peer Health Checks: Implement health checks for Wireguard peers by monitoring the last handshake time and traffic metrics. If a peer shows a significant drop in RX/TX bytes or hasn’t completed a handshake in a timely manner, alerts can be triggered to address potential connectivity issues proactively.

3. Dynamic Resource Allocation: Use the metrics collected by the Wireguard plugin to dynamically allocate or adjust network resources based on current bandwidth usage and peer activity. For instance, when a peer is heavily utilized, administrators can respond by allocating additional resources or adjusting configurations to optimize performance accordingly.

4. Historical Data Analysis: Aggregate data over time to analyze historical trends in Wireguard device performance. By storing these metrics in a time-series database, teams can visualize long-term trends, assess the impact of configuration changes, and drive strategic decisions regarding network management.

SQLite

1. Local Monitoring Storage: Configure the plugin to write metrics to a local SQLite database file. This is ideal for lightweight deployments where setting up a full-scale database server is not required.
2. Embedded Applications: Use SQLite as the backend for applications embedded in edge devices, benefiting from its file-based architecture and minimal resource requirements.
3. Quick Setup for Testing: Leverage SQLite’s ease of use to quickly set up a testing environment for Telegraf metrics collection without the need for external database services.
4. Custom Schema Management: Adjust the table creation templates to predefine your schema if you require specific column types or indexes, ensuring compatibility with your application’s needs.

Feedback

Thank you for being part of our community! If you have any general feedback or found any bugs on these pages, we welcome and encourage your input. Please submit your feedback in the InfluxDB community Slack.