ActiveMQ and Apache Hudi Integration

Input and output integration overview

The ActiveMQ Input Plugin collects metrics from the ActiveMQ message broker through its Console API, providing insights into the performance and status of message queues, topics, and subscribers.

Writes metrics to Parquet files via Telegraf’s Parquet output plugin, preparing them for ingestion into Apache Hudi’s lakehouse architecture.

Integration details

ActiveMQ

The ActiveMQ Input Plugin interfaces with the ActiveMQ Console API to gather metrics related to queues, topics, and subscribers. ActiveMQ, a widely-used open-source message broker, supports various messaging protocols and provides a robust Web Console for management and monitoring. This plugin allows users to track essential metrics including queue sizes, consumer counts, and message counts across different ActiveMQ entities, thereby enhancing observability within messaging systems. Users can configure various parameters such as the WebConsole URL and basic authentication credentials to tailor the plugin to their environment. The metrics collected can be used for monitoring the health and performance of messaging applications, facilitating proactive management and troubleshooting.

Apache Hudi

This configuration leverages Telegraf’s Parquet plugin to serialize metrics into columnar Parquet files suitable for downstream ingestion by Apache Hudi. The plugin writes metrics grouped by metric name into files in a specified directory, buffering writes for efficiency and optionally rotating files on timers. It considers schema compatibility—metrics with incompatible schemas are dropped—ensuring consistency. Apache Hudi can then consume these Parquet files via tools like DeltaStreamer or Spark jobs, enabling transactional ingestion, time-travel queries, and upserts on your time series data.

Configuration

ActiveMQ

[[inputs.activemq]]
  ## ActiveMQ WebConsole URL
  url = "http://127.0.0.1:8161"

  ## Required ActiveMQ Endpoint
  ##   deprecated in 1.11; use the url option
  # server = "192.168.50.10"
  # port = 8161

  ## Credentials for basic HTTP authentication
  # username = "admin"
  # password = "admin"

  ## Required ActiveMQ webadmin root path
  # webadmin = "admin"

  ## Maximum time to receive response.
  # response_timeout = "5s"

  ## Optional TLS Config
  # tls_ca = "/etc/telegraf/ca.pem"
  # tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
  # tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
  ## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
  # insecure_skip_verify = false

Apache Hudi

[[outputs.parquet]]
  ## Directory to write parquet files in. If a file already exists the output
  ## will attempt to continue using the existing file.
  directory = "/var/lib/telegraf/hudi_metrics"

  ## File rotation interval (default is no rotation)
  # rotation_interval = "1h"

  ## Buffer size before writing (default is 1000 metrics)
  # buffer_size = 1000

  ## Optional: compression codec (snappy, gzip, etc.)
  # compression_codec = "snappy"

  ## When grouping metrics, each metric name goes to its own file
  ## If a metric’s schema doesn’t match the existing schema, it will be dropped

Input and output integration examples

ActiveMQ

1. Proactive Queue Monitoring: Use the ActiveMQ plugin to monitor queue sizes in real-time for a high-volume trading application. This implementation allows teams to receive alerts when queue sizes exceed a certain threshold, enabling rapid response to potential downtime caused by backlogs, thereby ensuring continuous availability of trading operations.

2. Performance Baselines and Anomaly Detection: Integrate this plugin with machine learning frameworks to establish performance baselines for message throughput. By analyzing historical data collected through this plugin, teams can flag anomalies in processing rates, leading to quicker identification of issues impacting service reliability and performance.

3. Cross-Messaging System Analytics: Combine metrics from ActiveMQ with those from other messaging systems in a centralized dashboard. Users can visualize and compare performance data, such as enqueue and dequeue rates, providing valuable insights into the overall messaging architecture and assisting in optimizing the message flow between different brokers.

4. Subscriber Performance Insights: Leverage the subscriber metrics collected by this plugin to analyze behavior patterns and optimize configuration for consumer applications. Understanding metrics such as dispatched queue size and counter values can guide adjustments to improve processing efficiency and resource allocation.

Apache Hudi

1. Transactional Lakehouse Metrics: Buffer and write Web service metrics as Parquet files for DeltaStreamer to ingest into Hudi, enabling upserts, ACID compliance, and time-travel on historical performance data.

2. Edge Device Batch Analytics: Telegraf running on IoT gateways writes metrics to Parquet locally, where periodic Spark jobs ingest them into Hudi for long-term analytics and traceability.

3. Schema-Enforced Abnormal Metric Handling: Use Parquet plugin’s strict schema-dropping behavior to prevent malformed or unexpected metric changes. Hudi ingestion then guarantees consistent schema and data quality in downstream datasets.

4. Data Platform Integration: Store Telegraf metrics as Parquet files in an S3/ADLS landing zone. Hudi’s Spark-based ingestion pipeline then loads them into a unified, queryable lakehouse with business events and logs.

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