Nvidia SMI and Snowflake Integration

Input and output integration overview

The Nvidia SMI Plugin enables the retrieval of detailed statistics about NVIDIA GPUs attached to the host system, providing essential insights for performance monitoring.

Telegraf’s SQL plugin allows seamless metric storage in SQL databases. When configured for Snowflake, it employs a specialized DSN format and dynamic table creation to map metrics to the appropriate schema.

Integration details

Nvidia SMI

The Nvidia SMI Plugin is designed to gather metrics regarding the performance and status of NVIDIA GPUs on the host machine. By leveraging the capabilities of the nvidia-smi command-line tool, this plugin pulls crucial information such as GPU memory utilization, temperature, fan speed, and various performance metrics. This data is essential for monitoring GPU health and performance in real-time, particularly in environments where GPU performance directly impacts computing tasks, such as machine learning, 3D rendering, and high-performance computing. The plugin provides flexibility by allowing users to specify the path to the nvidia-smi binary and configure polling timeouts, accommodating both Linux and Windows systems where the nvidia-smi tool is commonly located. With its ability to collect detailed statistics on each GPU, this plugin becomes a vital resource for any infrastructure relying on NVIDIA hardware, facilitating proactive management and performance tuning.

Snowflake

Telegraf’s SQL plugin is engineered to dynamically write metrics into an SQL database by creating tables and columns based on the incoming data. When configured for Snowflake, it employs the gosnowflake driver, which uses a DSN that encapsulates credentials, account details, and database configuration in a compact format. This setup allows for the automatic generation of tables where each metric is recorded with precise timestamps, thereby ensuring detailed historical tracking. Although the integration is considered experimental, it leverages Snowflake’s powerful data warehousing capabilities, making it suitable for scalable, cloud-based analytics and reporting solutions.

Configuration

Nvidia SMI

[[inputs.nvidia_smi]]
  ## Optional: path to nvidia-smi binary, defaults "/usr/bin/nvidia-smi"
  ## We will first try to locate the nvidia-smi binary with the explicitly specified value (or default value),
  ## if it is not found, we will try to locate it on PATH(exec.LookPath), if it is still not found, an error will be returned
  # bin_path = "/usr/bin/nvidia-smi"

  ## Optional: timeout for GPU polling
  # timeout = "5s"

Snowflake

[[outputs.sql]]
  ## Database driver
  ## Valid options: mssql (Microsoft SQL Server), mysql (MySQL), pgx (Postgres),
  ## sqlite (SQLite3), snowflake (snowflake.com), clickhouse (ClickHouse)
  driver = "snowflake"

  ## Data source name
  ## For Snowflake, the DSN format typically includes the username, password, account identifier, and optional warehouse, database, and schema.
  ## Example DSN: "username:password@account/warehouse/db/schema"
  data_source_name = "username:password@account/warehouse/db/schema"

  ## Timestamp column name
  timestamp_column = "timestamp"

  ## Table creation template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE}        - table name as a quoted identifier
  ##  {TABLELITERAL} - table name as a quoted string literal
  ##  {COLUMNS}      - column definitions (list of quoted identifiers and types)
  table_template = "CREATE TABLE {TABLE} ({COLUMNS})"

  ## Table existence check template
  ## Available template variables:
  ##  {TABLE} - table name as a quoted identifier
  table_exists_template = "SELECT 1 FROM {TABLE} LIMIT 1"

  ## Initialization SQL (optional)
  init_sql = ""

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be idle. "0s" means connections are never closed due to idle time.
  connection_max_idle_time = "0s"

  ## Maximum amount of time a connection may be reused. "0s" means connections are never closed due to age.
  connection_max_lifetime = "0s"

  ## Maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_idle = 2

  ## Maximum number of open connections to the database. 0 means unlimited.
  connection_max_open = 0

  ## Metric type to SQL type conversion
  ## Defaults to ANSI/ISO SQL types unless overridden. Adjust if needed for Snowflake compatibility.
  #[outputs.sql.convert]
  #  integer       = "INT"
  #  real          = "DOUBLE"
  #  text          = "TEXT"
  #  timestamp     = "TIMESTAMP"
  #  defaultvalue  = "TEXT"
  #  unsigned      = "UNSIGNED"
  #  bool          = "BOOL"

Input and output integration examples

Nvidia SMI

1. Real-Time GPU Monitoring for ML Training: Continuously monitor the GPU utilization and memory usage during machine learning model training. This enables data scientists to ensure that their GPUs are not being overutilized or underutilized, optimizing resource allocation and reviewing performance bottlenecks in real-time.

2. Automated Alerts for Overheating GPUs: Implement a system using the Nvidia SMI plugin to track GPU temperatures and set alerts for instances where temperatures exceed safe thresholds. This proactive monitoring can prevent hardware damage and improve system reliability by alerting administrators to potential cooling issues before they result in failure.

3. Performance Baselines for GPU Resources: Establish baseline performance metrics for your GPU resources. By regularly collecting data and analyzing trends in GPU usage, organizations can identify anomalies and optimize their workloads accordingly, leading to enhanced operational efficiency.

4. Dockerized GPU Usage Insights: In a containerized environment, use the plugin to monitor GPU performance from within a Docker container. This allows developers to track GPU performance of their applications in production, facilitating troubleshooting and performance optimization within isolated environments.

Snowflake

1. Cloud-Based Data Lake Integration: Utilize the plugin to stream real-time metrics from various sources into Snowflake, enabling the creation of a centralized data lake. This integration supports complex analytics and machine learning workflows on cloud data.

2. Dynamic Business Intelligence Dashboards: Leverage the plugin to automatically generate tables from incoming metrics and feed them into BI tools. This allows businesses to create dynamic dashboards that visualize performance trends and operational insights without manual schema management.

3. Scalable IoT Analytics: Deploy the plugin to capture high-frequency data from IoT devices into Snowflake. This use case facilitates the aggregation and analysis of sensor data, enabling predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring at scale.

4. Historical Trend Analysis for Compliance: Use the plugin to log and archive detailed metric data in Snowflake, which can then be queried for long-term trend analysis and compliance reporting. This setup ensures that organizations can maintain a robust audit trail and perform forensic analysis if needed.

Feedback

Thank you for being part of our community! If you have any general feedback or found any bugs on these pages, we welcome and encourage your input. Please submit your feedback in the InfluxDB community Slack.