Google Cloud Stackdriver and CrateDB Integration

Input and output integration overview

This plugin enables the collection of monitoring data from Google Cloud services through the Stackdriver Monitoring API. It is designed to help users monitor their cloud infrastructure’s performance and health by gathering relevant metrics.

The CrateDB plugin facilitates the writing of metrics to a CrateDB database, leveraging its PostgreSQL-compatible protocol to ensure a seamless experience for users.

Integration details

Google Cloud Stackdriver

The Stackdriver Telegraf plugin allows users to query timeseries data from Google Cloud Monitoring using the Cloud Monitoring API v3. With this plugin, users can easily integrate Google Cloud monitoring metrics into their monitoring stacks. This API provides a wealth of insights about resources and applications running in Google Cloud, including performance, uptime, and operational metrics. The plugin supports various configuration options to filter and refine the data retrieved, enabling users to customize their monitoring setup according to their specific needs. This integration facilitates a smoother experience in maintaining the health and performance of cloud resources and assists teams in making data-driven decisions based on historical and current performance statistics.

CrateDB

This plugin writes to CrateDB via its PostgreSQL protocol, allowing for metrics to be efficiently stored in a scalable database. CrateDB is designed for high-speed analytics, supporting time-series data and complicated queries, making it ideal for applications that require fast ingestion and analysis of large datasets. By utilizing the PostgreSQL protocol, the CrateDB output plugin ensures compatibility with existing PostgreSQL client libraries and tools, enabling a smooth integration for users who are already familiar with PostgreSQL’s ecosystem. The plugin provides options such as automatic table creation, connection parameters, and query timeouts, offering flexibility in how metrics are handled and stored within the database.

Configuration

Google Cloud Stackdriver

[[inputs.stackdriver]]
  ## GCP Project
  project = "erudite-bloom-151019"

  ## Include timeseries that start with the given metric type.
  metric_type_prefix_include = [
    "compute.googleapis.com/",
  ]

  ## Exclude timeseries that start with the given metric type.
  # metric_type_prefix_exclude = []

  ## Most metrics are updated no more than once per minute; it is recommended
  ## to override the agent level interval with a value of 1m or greater.
  interval = "1m"

  ## Maximum number of API calls to make per second.  The quota for accounts
  ## varies, it can be viewed on the API dashboard:
  ##   https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/quotas#quotas_and_limits
  # rate_limit = 14

  ## The delay and window options control the number of points selected on
  ## each gather.  When set, metrics are gathered between:
  ##   start: now() - delay - window
  ##   end:   now() - delay
  #
  ## Collection delay; if set too low metrics may not yet be available.
  # delay = "5m"
  #
  ## If unset, the window will start at 1m and be updated dynamically to span
  ## the time between calls (approximately the length of the plugin interval).
  # window = "1m"

  ## TTL for cached list of metric types.  This is the maximum amount of time
  ## it may take to discover new metrics.
  # cache_ttl = "1h"

  ## If true, raw bucket counts are collected for distribution value types.
  ## For a more lightweight collection, you may wish to disable and use
  ## distribution_aggregation_aligners instead.
  # gather_raw_distribution_buckets = true

  ## Aggregate functions to be used for metrics whose value type is
  ## distribution.  These aggregate values are recorded in in addition to raw
  ## bucket counts; if they are enabled.
  ##
  ## For a list of aligner strings see:
  ##   https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/ref_v3/rpc/google.monitoring.v3#aligner
  # distribution_aggregation_aligners = [
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_99",
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_95",
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_50",
  # ]

  ## Filters can be added to reduce the number of time series matched.  All
  ## functions are supported: starts_with, ends_with, has_substring, and
  ## one_of.  Only the '=' operator is supported.
  ##
  ## The logical operators when combining filters are defined statically using
  ## the following values:
  ##   filter ::=  {AND  AND  AND }
  ##   resource_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   metric_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   user_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   system_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##
  ## For more details, see https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/v3/filters
  #
  ## Resource labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   resource.labels. = 
  # [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.resource_labels]]
  #   key = "instance_name"
  #   value = 'starts_with("localhost")'
  #
  ## Metric labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metric.labels. = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.metric_labels]]
  #    key = "device_name"
  #    value = 'one_of("sda", "sdb")'
  #
  ## User labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metadata.user_labels."" = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.user_labels]]
  #    key = "environment"
  #    value = 'one_of("prod", "staging")'
  #
  ## System labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metadata.system_labels."" = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.system_labels]]
  #    key = "machine_type"
  #    value = 'starts_with("e2-")'
</code></pre>

CrateDB

[[outputs.cratedb]]
  ## Connection parameters for accessing the database see
  ##   https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/jackc/pgx/v4#ParseConfig
  ## for available options
  url = "postgres://user:password@localhost/schema?sslmode=disable"

  ## Timeout for all CrateDB queries.
  # timeout = "5s"

  ## Name of the table to store metrics in.
  # table = "metrics"

  ## If true, and the metrics table does not exist, create it automatically.
  # table_create = false

  ## The character(s) to replace any '.' in an object key with
  # key_separator = "_"

Input and output integration examples

Google Cloud Stackdriver

1. Integrating Cloud Metrics into Custom Dashboards: With this plugin, teams can funnel metrics from Google Cloud into personalized dashboards, allowing for real-time monitoring of application performance and resource utilization. By customizing the visual representation of cloud metrics, operations teams can easily identify trends and anomalies, enabling proactive management before issues escalate.

2. Automated Alerts and Analysis: Users can set up automated alerting mechanisms leveraging the plugin’s metrics to track resource thresholds. This capability allows teams to act swiftly in response to performance degradation or outages by providing immediate notifications, thus reducing the mean time to recovery and ensuring continued operational efficiency.

3. Cross-Platform Resource Comparison: The plugin can be used to draw metrics from various Google Cloud services and compare them with on-premise resources. This cross-platform visibility helps organizations make informed decisions about resource allocation and scaling strategies, as well as optimize cloud spending versus on-premise infrastructure.

4. Historical Data Analysis for Capacity Planning: By collecting historical metrics over time, the plugin empowers teams to conduct thorough capacity planning. Understanding past performance trends facilitates accurate forecasting for resource needs, leading to better budgeting and investment strategies.

CrateDB

1. Real-Time Analytics for IoT Devices: Collect and store metrics from thousands of IoT devices. By setting up a dynamic metrics table for each device, users can perform real-time analytics on the collected data, enabling quick insights into device performance, patterns, and potential failures. This setup benefits from CrateDB’s ability to handle high-throughput data ingestion while providing the necessary analytics capabilities to derive actionable insights.

2. Website Performance Monitoring: Track key performance metrics from web applications, such as request latency and user activity. By storing metrics in CrateDB, teams can leverage the power of SQL-like queries to analyze traffic patterns, user engagement, and server performance over time, leading to optimized application performance and enhanced user experiences.

3. Financial Transaction Analysis: Manage large volumes of financial transaction data for real-time fraud detection and analysis. With CrateDB’s scalable infrastructure, users can store, query, and analyze transaction metrics efficiently, allowing for the detection of anomalies and illicit activities based on transaction patterns and trends.

Feedback

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